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[   ]test_input_noocaml.pdf2017-09-07 17:54 61K 
[   ]test_input_noocaml.ipynb2017-09-08 09:50 36K 
[TXT]fix-iocaml-notebook-exports-to-pdf.py2017-09-08 09:50 3.7K 
[   ]_config.yml2017-09-07 18:06 25  
[   ]Makefile2017-09-08 09:52 1.3K 
[TXT]LICENSE.txt2017-09-07 16:18 1.1K 
# How to convert to PDF IOCaml notebooks

## Explanation :sunglasses:
- I use the [unofficial IOCaml kernel](https://github.com/andrewray/iocaml/wiki/) for my teaching activities, to use the awesome [Jupyter notebooks](https://jupyter.org/) with the [OCaml language](https://ocaml.org/),
- I like to write solutions to my practical sessions in a notebook, so it can be nicely viewed online.

## Issue :boom: !
- But by default the PDF generation was not perfect: the `stdout` output was kept fine, but the type annotations were removed from the output of the PDF. See for instance, [this HTML notebook](http://perso.crans.org/besson/publis/notebooks/agreg/Sudoku.html) and [this PDF notebook](http://perso.crans.org/besson/publis/notebooks/agreg/Sudoku.pdf) to see what was missing.
- And without the type annotations, the solution is not complete and not understandable.

## Solution :rocket: !
- I wrote [this small Python script](fix-iocaml-notebook-exports-to-pdf.py) to pre-process a `.ipynb` notebook file *before* calling `jupyter-nbconvert --to pdf`, and keep the type annotations.
- Now, instead of using this Bash alias to do `j2pdf My_OCaml_notebook.ipynb`:

```bash
alias j2pdf='jupyter-nbconvert --to pdf'
```
- [I use this Bash function the same way](https://bitbucket.org/lbesson/bin/src/master/.bash_aliases#.bash_aliases-214):
```bash
function j2pdf() {
  for old in "$@"; do
    new="${old%.ipynb}__fix-iocaml-notebook-exports-to-pdf.ipynb"
    [ -f "$new" ] && mv -vf "$new" /tmp/
    fix-iocaml-notebook-exports-to-pdf.py "$old" "$new"
    if [ $? = 0 ]; then
      jupyter-nbconvert --to pdf "$new"
      [ -f "${old%.ipynb}.pdf" ] && mv -vf "${old%.ipynb}.pdf" /tmp/
      mv -vf "${new%.ipynb}.pdf" "${old%.ipynb}.pdf"
      mv -vf "$new" /tmp/
    else
      jupyter-nbconvert --to pdf "$old"
    fi
  done
}
```

- It tries to fix the notebook, and convert either the new one to PDF or the old one.

> Note: [I also use this Bash function](https://bitbucket.org/lbesson/bin/src/master/.bash_aliases#.bash_aliases-214):
>
>  ```bash
>  function j2html() {
>    for old in "$@"; do
>      jupyter-nbconvert --to html "$old"
>    done
>  }
>  ```

----

## Test
With [this Makefile](Makefile), run the tests with:
```bash
make -B test
```

- It runs the script on two example notebooks, one using the IOCaml kernel, one using another kernel (Python 3),
- It converts them to PDF and to HTML, and open the results,
- You should check manually that the PDF of the [`test_input_ocaml.ipynb`](test_input_ocaml.ipynb) notebook has both `stdout` output and type annotations.

----

## :scroll: License ? [![GitHub license](https://img.shields.io/github/license/Naereen/badges.svg)](https://github.com/Naereen/fix-iocaml-notebook-exports-to-pdf/blob/master/LICENSE)
[MIT Licensed](https://lbesson.mit-license.org/) (file [LICENSE](LICENSE)).
© [Lilian Besson](https://GitHub.com/Naereen), 2017.

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